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外貿(mào)函電寫作七大基本原則

http://wvsf.cn 中國鞋網(wǎng) 更新日期:2009-12-24 16:27:31 瀏覽:8307 【大字體  中字體  小字體】 【打印

    一、Courtesy 禮貌


  語言要有禮且謙虛,及時地回信也是禮貌的表現(xiàn)。


  例如:


    We have received with many thanks your letter of 20 May, and we take the pleasure of sending you our latest catalog. We wish to draw your attention to a special offer which we have made in it. You will be particularly interested in a special offer on page 5 of the latest catalog enclosed, which you requested in your letter of 20 May.


    二、Consideration 體諒 寫信時要處處從對方的角度去考慮有什么需求,而不是從自身出發(fā),語氣上更尊重對方。


  例如:


    You earn 2 percent discount when you pay cash. We will send you the brochure next month. 就比 We allow 2 percent discount for cash payment. We wont be able to send you the brochure this month. 要好。


    三、Completeness 完整


  一封商業(yè)信函應概況了各項必需的事項,如邀請信應說明時間、地點等,確忌寄出含糊不清的信件。


    四、Clarity 清楚


  意思表達明確,要注意:


    (一)避免用詞錯誤:


    例如:As to the steamers sailing from Hong Kong to San Francisco, we have bimonthly direct services.


    此處bimonthly有歧義:可以是twice a month 或者once two month.故讀信者就迷惑了,可以改寫為:


    1.We have two direct sailings every month from Hong Kong to San Francisco.


    2.We have semimonthly direct sailing from Hong Kong to San Francisco.


    3.We have a direct sailing from Hong Kong to San Francisco.


    (二)注意詞語所放的位置:


    例如:


    1. We shall be able to supply 10 cases of the item only.


    2. We shall be able to supply 10 cases only of the item. 前者則有兩種商品以上的含義。


    (三)注意句子的結(jié)構(gòu):


    例如:


    1.We sent you 5 samples yesterday of the goods which you requested in your letter of May 20 by air.


    2.We sent you, by air, 5 samples of the goods which you requested in your letter of May 20.


    五、Conciseness 簡潔


    (一)避免廢話連篇:


    例如:


    1.We wish to acknowledge receipt of your letter...可改為:We appreciate your letter...


    2.Enclosed herewith please find two copies of...可改為: We enclose two copies of...


    (二)避免不必要的重復:


    (三)短句、 單詞 的運用:


    Enclosed herewith----->enclosed at this time----->now due to the fact that----->because a draft in the amount of $1000----->a draft for $1000


    六、Concreteness 具體


    七、Correctness 正確

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